Growth and Nutrition of Bacteria – Section 1

21. The reproduction by budding occurs in

A. Rhodopseudomonas acidophila
B. Hyphomicrobium Vulgare
C. Bacillus subtilis
D. Both (a) and (b)

Correct Answer: D. Both (a) and (b)
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22. Starvation proteins are produced by culture during which of the following segments of the growth curve?

A. Lag phase
B. Exponential phase
C. Stationary phase
D. Death phase

Correct Answer: C. Stationary phase
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23. The cell reproduction in bacteria may occur by

A. binary fission
B. budding
C. fragmentation
D. all of these

Correct Answer: D. all of these
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24. During exponential growth, the growth rate is

A. number of generations per unit time
B. reciprocal of generation time
C. both (a) and (b)
D. none of these

Correct Answer: B. reciprocal of generation time
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25. A spore differs from an actively replicating bacterium in that the spore

A. is produced during a process involving asymmetric division
B. is able to withstand more extreme conditions than the replicating cell
C. is metabolically inactive
D. all of the above

Correct Answer: D. all of the above
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