Microbial Marvels: Exploring the Tiny World of Microorganisms

1.Which of the following microorganisms is a single-celled eukaryote?
a) Fungus
b) Bacteria
c) Virus
d) Archaea

Correct Answer:a) Fungus
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2.Which of the following microorganisms belongs to prokaryotes?
a) Yeast
b) Actinomycetes
c) Cyanobacteria
d) Green algae

Correct Answer:c) Cyanobacteria
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3.Which of the following microorganisms causes mold infections and is a fungus?
a) Salmonella
b) Mold
c) Mycoplasma
d) Treponema pallidum

Correct Answer:b) Mold
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4.Which of the following processes is carried out by bacteria?
a) Photosynthesis
b) Respiration
c) Fermentation
d) Mitosis

Correct Answer:c) Fermentation
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5.Which of the following microorganisms has peptidoglycan in its cell wall?
a) Fungus
b) Bacteria
c) Virus
d) Archaea

Correct Answer:b) Bacteria
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6.Which of the following microorganisms does not belong to viruses?
a) Influenza virus
b) HIV
c) Salmonella
d) Adenovirus

Correct Answer:c) Salmonella
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7.Which of the following microorganisms is capable of carrying out fermentation?
a) Actinomycetes
b) Yeast
c) Cyanobacteria
d) Green algae

Correct Answer:b) Yeast
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8.Which of the following microorganisms is capable of carrying out photosynthesis?
a) Fungus
b) Bacteria
c) Cyanobacteria
d) Actinomycetes

Correct Answer:c) Cyanobacteria
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9.Which microorganism can survive in extreme environments in the form of spores?
a) Escherichia coli
b) Yeast
c) Bacillus anthracis
d) Salmonella

Correct Answer:c) Bacillus anthracis
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10.Which of the following microorganisms is capable of nitrogen fixation?
a) Green algae
b) Actinomycetes
c) Fungus
d) Salmonella

Correct Answer:b) Actinomycetes
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