36. Digestive reactions where large molecules are broken down into smaller ones are referred as

A. anabolism
B. catabolism
C. metabolism
D. biosynthesis

37. Phosphate regulation has been observed in the production of

A. alkaloids
B. antibiotics
C. gibberellins
D. all of these

38. Most of the energy in aerobic respiration of glucose is captured by

A. substrate-level phosphorylation
B. electron transport of electrons from NADH
C. long-chain fatty acid oxidation
D. the enzyme formic-hydrogen lyase

39. During the reduction phase of the Calvin cycle, phosphoglyceric acid is reduced to______utilizing________as the reduction source.

A. phosphoglyceraldehyde; NADPH⁺H⁺
B. phosphoglyceraldehyde; NADH⁺H⁺
C. ribulose 1,5 – bisphosphate; NADH⁺H⁺
D. pyruvic acid; NADPH⁺H⁺

40. In order to get inorganic phosphorous into organic compounds, the phosphate ion is incorporated via

A. substrate-level phosphorylation
B. oxidative phosphorylation
C. both (a) and (b)
D. DNA